Cape Verde, an archipelago of 10 volcanic islands nestled in the Atlantic Ocean, is a paradise for those seeking sun, sea, and vibrant culture. With its stunning landscapes ranging from golden beaches to rugged mountains, and a rich blend of African and Portuguese influences, this island nation offers a unique escape. Explore the lively streets of Mindelo, hike the majestic peaks of Santo Antão, or simply relax on the pristine shores of Sal. Each island has its own charm, making Cape Verde a treasure trove of experiences waiting to be discovered.
Tourist Regions
Santiago
Largest City: Praia
Coordinates: 14.933, -23.5087
Description: Santiago, the largest island in Cape Verde, is a vibrant tapestry of culture, history, and natural beauty. Known as the 'Green Island' due to its lush valleys and mountainous terrain, Santiago is rich in both cultural heritage and biodiversity. The island's history is deeply intertwined with the transatlantic slave trade, and remnants of colonial architecture can be found in its capital, Praia. Santiago is home to the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Cidade Velha, the first settlement in Cape Verde, which showcases the island's colonial past. The island's diverse population contributes to a rich cultural scene, with music, dance, and festivals that reflect its African, Portuguese, and Brazilian influences. Santiago's landscapes range from the rugged mountains of the interior to the stunning beaches along the coast, making it a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. Visitors can explore traditional villages, hike through scenic trails, and indulge in the island's delicious cuisine, which features fresh seafood, local vegetables, and the famous cachupa stew. Santiago is not just a destination; it is an experience that immerses travelers in the heart of Cape Verdean culture and history.
Attractions
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Cidade Velha: Cidade Velha, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the oldest settlement in Cape Verde and a testament to the island's colonial history. Founded in the 15th century, it served as a major port for the transatlantic slave trade. Visitors can explore the cobblestone streets lined with colonial-era buildings, including the impressive Fort Real de São Filipe, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding area. The town's rich history is palpable, with remnants of its past visible in the architecture and local culture. Don't miss the chance to visit the Church of Our Lady of the Rosary, one of the oldest churches in the country. The best time to visit is during the annual festival in September, which celebrates the town's heritage with music, dance, and local cuisine. Tips for visitors include wearing comfortable shoes for walking and bringing a camera to capture the stunning views. History enthusiasts will find Cidade Velha particularly captivating, while those interested in photography will appreciate its picturesque scenery.
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Praia: Praia, the capital city of Cape Verde, is a bustling urban center that blends modernity with tradition. The city is known for its vibrant markets, lively music scene, and beautiful beaches. One of the highlights is the Mercado de Sucupira, where visitors can immerse themselves in local culture by browsing through stalls selling everything from fresh produce to handmade crafts. The city also boasts several cultural institutions, including the National Museum of Cape Verde, which showcases the island's history and heritage. For those looking to relax, the nearby Prainha Beach offers a tranquil escape with its golden sands and clear waters. Visitors should try the local dish of cachupa, a hearty stew made with corn, beans, and meat, which is a staple of Cape Verdean cuisine. The best time to visit Praia is during the summer months when the city comes alive with festivals and events. Tourists interested in culture, shopping, and nightlife will find Praia to be an exciting destination.
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Serra Malagueta Natural Park: Serra Malagueta Natural Park is a stunning natural reserve located in the mountainous region of Santiago. The park is home to diverse flora and fauna, making it a haven for nature lovers and hikers. The park's trails offer breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, including lush valleys, rugged peaks, and dramatic cliffs. One of the most popular hikes is the trail to the summit of Pico de Antónia, the highest point in Cape Verde, which rewards trekkers with panoramic views of the island. Birdwatchers will delight in the opportunity to spot endemic species, while photographers will find endless inspiration in the park's natural beauty. The best time to visit is during the cooler months from November to March. Visitors should bring plenty of water, wear sturdy hiking shoes, and consider hiring a local guide to enhance their experience. Adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts will find Serra Malagueta to be a must-visit destination.
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Tarrafal Beach: Tarrafal Beach is renowned for its stunning natural beauty and tranquil atmosphere. Located on the northern coast of Santiago, the beach is characterized by its soft white sands and crystal-clear waters, making it an ideal spot for swimming and sunbathing. The surrounding area is dotted with palm trees and offers a picturesque backdrop for relaxation. Tarrafal is also known for its historical significance, as it was once home to a political prison during the colonial era. Visitors can explore the nearby Tarrafal Concentration Camp, which serves as a poignant reminder of the island's past. The beach is perfect for families and those looking to unwind, with several beachside restaurants serving delicious local cuisine. The best time to visit is during the summer months when the weather is warm and inviting. Visitors should bring sunscreen and beach gear for a perfect day by the sea. Beach lovers and history buffs will appreciate the unique combination of relaxation and cultural significance at Tarrafal Beach.
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Assomada: Assomada is a charming town located in the interior of Santiago, known for its vibrant market and rich cultural heritage. The town is famous for its weekly market, where locals gather to sell fresh produce, crafts, and traditional goods. Visitors can experience the lively atmosphere and sample local delicacies, including fresh fruits and traditional pastries. Assomada is also home to several cultural landmarks, including the Church of Nossa Senhora do Rosário, which features beautiful architecture and is a focal point for local festivals. The town's location in the mountains offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape, making it a great spot for photography. The best time to visit is during the market days, which take place on Wednesdays and Saturdays. Visitors should be prepared to haggle at the market and embrace the local customs. Culture enthusiasts and food lovers will find Assomada to be a delightful destination.
São Vicente
Largest City: Mindelo
Coordinates: 16.8833, -24.9855
Description: São Vicente is often referred to as the cultural capital of Cape Verde, known for its vibrant music scene, lively festivals, and stunning coastal landscapes. The island's largest city, Mindelo, is famous for its colonial architecture, colorful streets, and bustling harbor. São Vicente has a rich cultural heritage, heavily influenced by African and Portuguese traditions, which is evident in its music, dance, and culinary offerings. The island hosts several annual festivals, including the famous Carnival, which attracts visitors from around the world with its vibrant parades and lively music. The island's beaches, such as Praia da Laginha, offer opportunities for relaxation and water sports, while the surrounding mountains provide excellent hiking trails. São Vicente is also home to the UNESCO-listed cultural landscape of the island, which showcases its unique blend of natural beauty and cultural significance. Visitors can enjoy local dishes such as catchupa and fresh seafood, making São Vicente a culinary delight. The island's warm and welcoming atmosphere, combined with its rich cultural offerings, makes it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking an authentic Cape Verdean experience.
Attractions
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Mindelo: Mindelo, the capital of São Vicente, is a vibrant city known for its rich cultural scene and stunning colonial architecture. The city's lively streets are filled with colorful buildings, bustling markets, and a variety of restaurants and bars. Mindelo is famous for its music, particularly morna, a traditional Cape Verdean genre that reflects the island's history and culture. Visitors can explore the city's cultural institutions, such as the Centro Nacional de Artesanato, which showcases local crafts and art. The city's waterfront is a popular spot for relaxation, with beautiful views of the harbor and surrounding mountains. The best time to visit Mindelo is during the Carnival season, when the city comes alive with parades, music, and dance. Visitors should take the time to enjoy the local cuisine, including fresh seafood and traditional dishes. Mindelo is perfect for culture enthusiasts, music lovers, and those looking to experience the vibrant atmosphere of Cape Verde.
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Praia da Laginha: Praia da Laginha is one of the most beautiful beaches in São Vicente, known for its soft white sands and crystal-clear waters. The beach is a popular spot for both locals and tourists, offering opportunities for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports such as windsurfing and kitesurfing. The surrounding area is dotted with beach bars and restaurants, where visitors can enjoy refreshing drinks and local cuisine. The beach is also a great place to relax and soak up the sun, with stunning views of the surrounding mountains. The best time to visit Praia da Laginha is during the summer months when the weather is warm and inviting. Visitors should bring sunscreen and beach gear for a perfect day by the sea. Beach lovers and water sports enthusiasts will find Praia da Laginha to be a paradise.
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Cultural Center of Mindelo: The Cultural Center of Mindelo is a hub for the arts and culture of São Vicente, showcasing the island's rich heritage through various exhibitions, performances, and events. The center hosts regular concerts, art exhibitions, and workshops, providing visitors with an opportunity to immerse themselves in the local culture. The building itself is a beautiful example of colonial architecture, adding to the charm of the center. Visitors can enjoy live music performances, particularly morna and coladeira, which are integral to Cape Verdean culture. The best time to visit is during one of the many cultural events held throughout the year. Visitors should check the schedule in advance to catch a performance or exhibition. Culture enthusiasts and art lovers will find the Cultural Center of Mindelo to be a must-visit destination.
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Monte Verde: Monte Verde is the highest point on São Vicente, offering breathtaking views of the island and the surrounding ocean. The hike to the summit is a popular activity for nature lovers and adventure seekers, providing a chance to explore the island's diverse flora and fauna. The trail is well-marked and suitable for hikers of all levels, making it accessible to everyone. At the top, visitors are rewarded with panoramic views that are perfect for photography. The best time to hike Monte Verde is during the cooler months from November to March. Visitors should wear comfortable hiking shoes and bring plenty of water. Nature enthusiasts and hikers will find Monte Verde to be a highlight of their visit to São Vicente.
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Carnival of Mindelo: The Carnival of Mindelo is one of the most famous festivals in Cape Verde, attracting visitors from around the world with its vibrant parades, colorful costumes, and lively music. The festival takes place in February and lasts for several days, featuring a variety of events, including street parties, concerts, and dance performances. The atmosphere is electric, with locals and tourists coming together to celebrate Cape Verdean culture. Visitors should plan to participate in the festivities, as the energy and excitement are contagious. The best time to experience the Carnival is during the main parade, which showcases elaborate floats and costumes. Those interested in culture and festivities will find the Carnival of Mindelo to be an unforgettable experience.
Fogo
Largest City: São Filipe
Coordinates: 14.935, -24.3682
Description: Fogo is an island known for its dramatic landscapes, dominated by the imposing Pico do Fogo, an active volcano that is the highest peak in Cape Verde. The island's unique geography creates a stunning backdrop for outdoor activities, including hiking, wine tasting, and exploring traditional villages. The volcanic soil of Fogo is ideal for agriculture, and the island is famous for its wine production, particularly the unique Fogo wine made from grapes grown in the volcanic terrain. The island's capital, São Filipe, is a charming town with colonial architecture and a vibrant local culture. Fogo is also home to the UNESCO-listed landscape of the Fogo Volcano, which showcases the island's geological significance. Visitors can explore the surrounding natural parks, hike to the summit of Pico do Fogo, and enjoy the local cuisine, which features fresh produce and traditional dishes. Fogo's unique combination of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and outdoor adventure makes it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a diverse experience in Cape Verde.
Attractions
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Pico do Fogo: Pico do Fogo is the highest peak in Cape Verde and an active volcano that offers breathtaking views and challenging hiking opportunities. The hike to the summit is a popular activity for adventure seekers, taking approximately 4-5 hours to reach the top. The trail is well-marked, but hikers should be prepared for steep sections and changing weather conditions. At the summit, visitors are rewarded with stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and the opportunity to see the volcanic crater. The best time to hike Pico do Fogo is during the cooler months from November to March. Visitors should wear sturdy hiking shoes, bring plenty of water, and consider hiring a local guide for safety. Adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers will find Pico do Fogo to be a highlight of their visit to Fogo.
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São Filipe: São Filipe is the capital of Fogo and a charming town known for its colonial architecture and vibrant local culture. The town is situated on the slopes of Pico do Fogo, providing stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can explore the town's historic center, which features colorful buildings, local shops, and cafes. The town is also home to several cultural events throughout the year, including music festivals and traditional celebrations. The best time to visit São Filipe is during one of the local festivals, when the town comes alive with music, dance, and food. Visitors should take the time to sample local dishes, including fresh seafood and traditional Fogo wine. Culture enthusiasts and those interested in history will find São Filipe to be a delightful destination.
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Chã das Caldeiras: Chã das Caldeiras is a unique village located within the volcanic crater of Pico do Fogo, known for its stunning landscapes and rich agricultural heritage. The village is home to local farmers who cultivate grapes and other crops in the fertile volcanic soil. Visitors can explore the village, meet the locals, and sample the famous Fogo wine produced in the area. The village also serves as a base for hikers looking to summit Pico do Fogo. The best time to visit Chã das Caldeiras is during the harvest season, when visitors can witness the grape harvest and participate in local festivities. Visitors should be respectful of the local customs and traditions while exploring the village. Those interested in agriculture and local culture will find Chã das Caldeiras to be a fascinating destination.
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Fogo Natural Park: Fogo Natural Park is a stunning natural reserve that encompasses the volcanic landscapes of Fogo Island. The park is home to diverse flora and fauna, making it a haven for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors can explore the park's hiking trails, which offer breathtaking views of the volcano and surrounding landscapes. The park is also home to several endemic species, making it a great spot for birdwatching. The best time to visit Fogo Natural Park is during the cooler months from November to March. Visitors should wear comfortable hiking shoes and bring plenty of water. Nature enthusiasts and hikers will find Fogo Natural Park to be a must-visit destination.
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Fogo Wine Experience: The Fogo Wine Experience offers visitors a chance to learn about and taste the unique wines produced on the island. The volcanic soil of Fogo creates ideal conditions for grape cultivation, resulting in distinctive flavors. Visitors can tour local vineyards, meet the winemakers, and sample a variety of wines, including the famous Fogo red and white wines. The best time to visit is during the harvest season, when the vineyards are bustling with activity. Visitors should be prepared to enjoy a leisurely afternoon of wine tasting and learning about the winemaking process. Wine enthusiasts and food lovers will find the Fogo Wine Experience to be a delightful addition to their visit.
Boa Vista
Largest City: Sal Rei
Coordinates: 16.1833, -22.9492
Description: Boa Vista is known for its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and unique desert landscapes. The island is a paradise for beach lovers and water sports enthusiasts, offering some of the best beaches in Cape Verde, including Praia de Chaves and Praia de Santa Monica. Boa Vista's landscapes are characterized by rolling sand dunes, rocky cliffs, and lush palm groves, creating a diverse environment for exploration. The island is also home to a variety of wildlife, including sea turtles and migratory birds, making it a great destination for nature lovers. Boa Vista's local culture is influenced by its history as a former slave trading post, and visitors can explore traditional villages and learn about the island's heritage. The island's cuisine features fresh seafood and local dishes, making it a culinary delight. Boa Vista is perfect for those seeking relaxation, adventure, and a taste of Cape Verdean culture.
Attractions
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Praia de Santa Monica: Praia de Santa Monica is one of the most beautiful beaches in Boa Vista, known for its soft white sands and turquoise waters. The beach stretches for several kilometers, providing ample space for sunbathing, swimming, and beach activities. The surrounding area is relatively undeveloped, offering a tranquil atmosphere for relaxation. Visitors can enjoy beachside restaurants serving fresh seafood and local dishes. The best time to visit Praia de Santa Monica is during the summer months when the weather is warm and inviting. Visitors should bring sunscreen and beach gear for a perfect day by the sea. Beach lovers and those seeking relaxation will find Praia de Santa Monica to be a paradise.
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Deserto de Viana: Deserto de Viana is a unique desert landscape located in Boa Vista, characterized by rolling sand dunes and rocky formations. The desert is a popular spot for adventure seekers, offering opportunities for dune buggies, quad biking, and sandboarding. Visitors can explore the stunning landscapes and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding area. The best time to visit Deserto de Viana is during the cooler months from November to March. Visitors should wear comfortable clothing and bring plenty of water for their adventures. Adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers will find Deserto de Viana to be an exciting destination.
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Sal Rei: Sal Rei is the capital of Boa Vista and a charming town known for its laid-back atmosphere and beautiful beaches. The town features colorful buildings, local shops, and a variety of restaurants and bars. Visitors can explore the town's waterfront, which offers stunning views of the ocean and nearby islands. Sal Rei is also a great base for exploring the surrounding beaches and natural attractions. The best time to visit Sal Rei is during the summer months when the weather is warm and inviting. Visitors should take the time to enjoy the local cuisine, including fresh seafood and traditional dishes. Those looking for a relaxed beach vacation will find Sal Rei to be a delightful destination.
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Praia de Chaves: Praia de Chaves is another stunning beach in Boa Vista, known for its golden sands and clear waters. The beach is less crowded than some of the other beaches on the island, making it a perfect spot for relaxation and solitude. Visitors can enjoy swimming, sunbathing, and beachcombing along the shore. The surrounding area is dotted with palm trees, providing shade and a picturesque backdrop. The best time to visit Praia de Chaves is during the summer months when the weather is warm and inviting. Visitors should bring sunscreen and beach gear for a perfect day by the sea. Beach lovers and those seeking tranquility will find Praia de Chaves to be a hidden gem.
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Turtle Watching: Boa Vista is known for its sea turtle nesting sites, making it a popular destination for turtle watching. Visitors can join guided tours to observe the nesting process and learn about the conservation efforts in place to protect these magnificent creatures. The best time for turtle watching is from June to October when the turtles come ashore to lay their eggs. Visitors should be respectful of the nesting sites and follow the guidelines provided by tour operators. Nature enthusiasts and animal lovers will find turtle watching to be a memorable experience.
Sal
Largest City: Espargos
Coordinates: 16.7333, -22.9167
Description: Sal is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Cape Verde, known for its stunning beaches, vibrant nightlife, and water sports activities. The island's capital, Espargos, is a bustling town that serves as a hub for visitors. Sal is famous for its beautiful beaches, including Santa Maria Beach, which is renowned for its soft sands and clear waters. The island's unique landscapes, including salt flats and volcanic formations, offer a variety of outdoor activities, from snorkeling and diving to windsurfing and kite surfing. Sal's local culture is influenced by its history as a former salt mining center, and visitors can explore the salt flats and learn about the island's heritage. The island's cuisine features fresh seafood and local dishes, making it a culinary delight. Sal is perfect for those seeking relaxation, adventure, and a taste of Cape Verdean culture.
Attractions
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Santa Maria Beach: Santa Maria Beach is one of the most famous beaches in Cape Verde, known for its soft white sands and crystal-clear waters. The beach is a popular spot for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports such as windsurfing and kite surfing. The surrounding area is dotted with beach bars and restaurants, where visitors can enjoy refreshing drinks and local cuisine. The best time to visit Santa Maria Beach is during the summer months when the weather is warm and inviting. Visitors should bring sunscreen and beach gear for a perfect day by the sea. Beach lovers and water sports enthusiasts will find Santa Maria Beach to be a paradise.
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Salinas de Pedra de Lume: Salinas de Pedra de Lume is a unique salt flat located in a volcanic crater on Sal Island. Visitors can explore the salt flats and learn about the history of salt production in Cape Verde. The salt flats are also known for their therapeutic properties, and visitors can take a dip in the saltwater, which is said to have health benefits. The best time to visit is during the cooler months from November to March. Visitors should wear comfortable clothing and bring water for their exploration. Those interested in history and wellness will find Salinas de Pedra de Lume to be a fascinating destination.
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Espargos: Espargos is the capital of Sal and a bustling town that serves as a hub for visitors. The town features colorful buildings, local shops, and a variety of restaurants and bars. Visitors can explore the town's markets, where they can find local crafts and souvenirs. Espargos is also a great base for exploring the surrounding beaches and natural attractions. The best time to visit Espargos is during the summer months when the weather is warm and inviting. Visitors should take the time to enjoy the local cuisine, including fresh seafood and traditional dishes. Those looking for a relaxed beach vacation will find Espargos to be a delightful destination.
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Kite Beach: Kite Beach is a popular destination for kite surfing enthusiasts, known for its consistent winds and ideal conditions. The beach is located near Santa Maria and offers rental services for equipment and lessons for beginners. Visitors can enjoy watching the colorful kites dotting the sky while relaxing on the beach. The best time to visit Kite Beach is during the windy season from November to April. Visitors should bring sunscreen and beach gear for a perfect day by the sea. Adventure seekers and water sports enthusiasts will find Kite Beach to be an exciting destination.
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Buracona: Buracona is a natural wonder located on the north coast of Sal, known for its stunning rock formations and crystal-clear waters. The area features a natural pool, known as the Blue Eye, which is a popular spot for swimming and snorkeling. Visitors can explore the surrounding cliffs and enjoy breathtaking views of the ocean. The best time to visit Buracona is during the summer months when the weather is warm and inviting. Visitors should bring swimwear and snorkeling gear for a perfect day of exploration. Nature lovers and adventure seekers will find Buracona to be a must-visit destination.
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Travel Advice
Crime: Crime rates in Cape Verde are relatively low, but petty crime such as pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur, particularly in tourist areas. Travelers are advised to remain vigilant, avoid displaying valuables, and use hotel safes when possible. It is also recommended to avoid walking alone at night in less populated areas.
Terrorism: The risk of terrorism in Cape Verde is low. However, travelers should remain aware of their surroundings and follow local news for any updates. It is advisable to avoid large gatherings and demonstrations, as they can sometimes turn violent.
Natural Hazards: Cape Verde is prone to natural hazards such as droughts and occasional heavy rains that can lead to flooding. Travelers should stay informed about weather conditions, especially during the rainy season from August to October, and follow local advice regarding safety during such events.
LGBTQ+ Travelers: LGBTQ+ travelers may find Cape Verde to be relatively tolerant, but public displays of affection may attract unwanted attention. Same-sex relationships are legal, but societal attitudes can vary. It is advisable to exercise discretion and be aware of local customs.
Solo Travelers: Solo travelers, particularly women, should take standard safety precautions. It is recommended to avoid isolated areas, especially at night, and to use reputable transportation services. Engaging with local communities can enhance safety and provide a richer travel experience.
UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office
Summary: Travel to Cape Verde is generally safe, but some areas may have specific risks.
General Advice: Take normal precautions
No specific areas to avoid.
View official travel advice on UK FCDO website
Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the
official UK FCDO website for the latest information.
US Department of State
Summary: Cape Verde is considered safe for travel, with some areas requiring caution.
General Advice: Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions
View official travel advice on US Department of State website
Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the
official US Department of State website for the latest
information.
Canada Advice
Summary: Travel to Cape Verde is generally safe, with normal precautions advised.
General Advice: Take normal security precautions
View official travel advice on Canada Advice website
Disclaimer: Travel advice might be out of date. Please check the
official Canada Advice website for the latest information.
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